Home / Property development finance / Residential development

Townhouses and subdivisions

Residential development finance NZ

From two townhouses on a back section to a 30-lot subdivision, the funding works the same way. It’s the feasibility that decides whether a lender says yes.

By Yatin Kainth, Financial Adviser FSP1007497. Last reviewed

Residential development finance NZ for townhouses and subdivisions

Short answer

Residential development finance in NZ funds land and construction for townhouses, units and subdivisions, paid in stages as the build progresses. Lenders size the loan by loan-to-cost (often 65 to 80%) and loan-to-gross-realisation (often 60 to 70%), and want a profit margin of around 15 to 20% of costs. Pre-sales, a fixed-price build contract and experience improve terms.

Run a quick feasibility

Gross realisation

–

Profit margin on cost

–

Likely maximum loan

–

Your equity needed

–

Lender view

–

Sale costs are assumed at 3% of gross realisation. Finance costs are not included in the margin, so include them in your full feasibility. Indicative only.

How the money flows

  1. Land settlement: usually funded at 50 to 65% of land value.
  2. Build drawdowns: paid monthly against a quantity surveyor’s progress report.
  3. Interest: often capitalised into the facility.
  4. Completion: sales settle, and proceeds repay the loan. Unsold units can move to residual stock lending.

What you’ll need

Before you commit, run the numbers through the development finance pre-qualification tool.

Talk it through

I’m Yatin Kainth, a Financial Adviser at Mortgage Sense in Hobsonville, Auckland (FSP1007497), comparing 30+ lenders. Advice is provided under the Mortgage Managers licence (North West Group Holdings Ltd, FSP682791). This page is general information, not personalised advice. See the Disclosure Statement.

Book a free chat or call 022 064 7770.

Common questions

How much equity do I need for a development?

Commonly 20 to 35% of total project cost, in cash or equity from other property.

Do I need pre-sales for development finance in NZ?

Banks usually need pre-sales covering much of the debt. Many non-bank lenders will fund without pre-sales at a higher rate.

What is gross realisation value?

The total expected sale value of the completed dwellings, usually excluding GST.

Can I live in one of the units?

Yes, but tell the lender upfront. It changes how that unit is valued and repaid.

Sources

Want a second opinion on your options?

A 20-minute chat costs nothing. I will tell you straight what lenders are likely to say.

Book a free chat →